CVE-2019-1089

HIGH ⚠ Exploit

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in rpcss.dll when the RPC service Activation Kernel improperly handles an RPC request. To exploit this vulnerability, a low level authenticated attack...

Affects 10 products across 1 vendor.

CVSS 3.07.8
EPSS4.9%
Percentile92th
PatchPatched
CVSS Vector — Plain English Requires local access, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction needed, impact contained to the vulnerable component, full confidentiality impact, full integrity impact, full availability impact.
◆ AI Analysis — automated analysis, not human-reviewed

A vulnerability in rpcss.dll allows a low-privileged authenticated user to elevate their privileges through a specially crafted application.

BSID: BS-2019-GLOBAL-171643-H • Model: /workspace/models/qwen2.5-coder-32b-instruct-bf16 • Confidence: HIGH

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2019-1089?
A vulnerability in rpcss.dll allows a low-privileged authenticated user to elevate their privileges through a specially crafted application.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2019-1089?
CVE-2019-1089 has CVSS 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS: 4.9%.
Is CVE-2019-1089 actively exploited?
Public exploit available for CVE-2019-1089. Exploitation risk elevated.
How do I remediate CVE-2019-1089?
Priority: HIGH. Advisory: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1089 PSIRT: [email protected]
What systems are affected by CVE-2019-1089?
CVE-2019-1089 affects Microsoft Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows 10, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation).
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2019-1089
BSIDBS-2019-GLOBAL-171643-H BreachSpider Global ID
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published2019-07-15
Last Modified2024-11-21
ICS Relevance0%
SourceNVD
Official Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in rpcss.dll when the RPC service Activation Kernel improperly handles an RPC request. To exploit this vulnerability, a low level authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application. The security update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how rpcss.dll handles these requests., aka 'Windows RPCSS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Attack Vector Analysis — CITED Relevance

The vulnerability exists in the way the RPC service Activation Kernel in rpcss.dll handles RPC requests, allowing an attacker to execute code with higher privileges.

Exploitation Likelihood: MEDIUM

Affected Products
VendorProductAffected Versions
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2
Microsoft Windows 7 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 r2
Microsoft Windows 8.1 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows Rt 8.1 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 1803 1903
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows 10 1607 1703 1709 1803 1809 1903
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 1803 1903
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) No version listed by source
Remediation
View Vendor Advisory →

Remediation Priority: HIGH

Vendor PSIRT: [email protected]
Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: October 2026 | Threat Age: 2649 Days
CISA known-exploitedNot in KEV catalog
Public Exploit⚠ Available — Reference
PoC CodeNot confirmed
AI Enrichment Record — provenance & audit hash
Model/workspace/models/qwen2.5-coder-32b-instruct-bf16
ConfidenceHIGH
Enriched At2026-05-24
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