CVE-2023-39361

CRITICAL

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a SQL injection discovered in graph_view.php. Since guest users can access graph_view...

Affects 2 products across 2 vendors.

BCS8.37
CVSS 3.19.8
EPSS87.7%
Percentile100th
PatchPatched
CVSS Vector — Plain English Remotely exploitable over the network, low complexity, no authentication required, no user interaction needed, impact contained to the vulnerable component, full confidentiality impact, full integrity impact, full availability impact.
CWE Weakness Definitions
CWE-89: SQL Injection

Attacker inserts SQL commands into application queries through user-controlled input, allowing unauthorized database access.

Related Attack Patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-7 Blind SQL Injection
via CWE-89
CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
via CWE-89
CAPEC-109 Object Relational Mapping Injection
via CWE-89
CAPEC-110 SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering
via CWE-89
CAPEC-470 Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
via CWE-89
Show all 6
via CWE-89

Mapping is CWE-to-CAPEC per MITRE CAPEC 3.9.

◆ SAGE Intelligence — CITED Relevance Research Team

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in Cacti's graph_view.php, affecting unauthenticated guest users. This could lead to unauthorized data access and manipulation.

BSID: BS-2023-GLOBAL-262240-C • Model: /workspace/models/qwen2.5-coder-32b-instruct-bf16 • Confidence: HIGH

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2023-39361?
A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in Cacti's graph_view.php, affecting unauthenticated guest users. This could lead to unauthorized data access and manipulation.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2023-39361?
CVE-2023-39361 has CVSS 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS: 87.7%.
Is CVE-2023-39361 actively exploited?
No confirmed active exploitation of CVE-2023-39361 as of 2026-05-30.
How do I remediate CVE-2023-39361?
Priority: IMMEDIATE. Advisory: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6r43-q2fw-5wrg PSIRT: [email protected]
What systems are affected by CVE-2023-39361?
CVE-2023-39361 affects: Cacti, Fedoraproject.
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2023-39361
BSIDBS-2023-GLOBAL-262240-C BreachSpider Global ID
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published2023-09-05
Last Modified2024-11-21
ICS Relevance0%
Weakness (CWE)
SourceNVD
Official Description

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a SQL injection discovered in graph_view.php. Since guest users can access graph_view.php without authentication by default, if guest users are being utilized in an enabled state, there could be the potential for significant damage. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability, and there may be possibilities for actions such as the usurpation of administrative privileges or remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Attack Vector Analysis — CITED Relevance

The vulnerability is located in the graph_view.php file, which can be accessed by guest users without authentication. An attacker can exploit this to perform SQL injection attacks, potentially compromising the database.

Exploitation Likelihood: CRITICAL

Affected Products
VendorProductFixed Version
Cacti Cacti
Fedoraproject Fedora
Remediation
View Vendor Advisory →

Remediation Priority: IMMEDIATE

Vendor PSIRT: [email protected]
Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: August 2026 | Threat Age: 1079 Days
CISA KEVNot in KEV catalog
Public ExploitNot confirmed
PoC CodeNot confirmed
SAGE Enrichment Record — provenance & audit hash
Model/workspace/models/qwen2.5-coder-32b-instruct-bf16
ConfidenceHIGH
Enriched At2026-05-24
SHA-512 Audit Hash40ec6a4814496f2d583fce7a3305b309029f53b2079516ffde30b99a05a0e1e0ae76412c2b7500328a754e98ebe2fd406a41e75a33b548179e2bddfcacbcc8d6
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