CVE-2014-6271

● Known-exploited CRITICAL ⚠ Exploit

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment,...

Affects 86 products across 18 vendors.

CVSS 3.19.8
EPSS100.0%
Percentile100th
PatchUnknown
Known-exploited since2022-01-28
CVSS Vector — Plain English Remotely exploitable over the network, low complexity, no authentication required, no user interaction needed, impact contained to the vulnerable component, full confidentiality impact, full integrity impact, full availability impact.
CWE Weakness Definitions
CWE-78: OS Command Injection

Attacker injects OS commands through application inputs passed to system() or equivalent calls, leading to arbitrary command execution.

Related Attack Patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-43 Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
via CWE-78
CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
via CWE-78
CAPEC-6 Argument Injection
via CWE-78
CAPEC-15 Command Delimiters
via CWE-78
CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
via CWE-78

Mapping is CWE-to-CAPEC per MITRE CAPEC 3.9.

◆ AI Analysis — automated analysis, not human-reviewed

CVE-2014-6271, also known as 'ShellShock', affects GNU Bash versions up to 4.3. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted environment variables, leading to potential system compromise. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 9.8 and is widely exploited in the wild, affecting multiple vendors and systems.

BSID: BS-2014-GLOBAL-187117-C • Model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-AWQ • Confidence: HIGH

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2014-6271?
CVE-2014-6271, also known as 'ShellShock', affects GNU Bash versions up to 4.3. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted environment variables, leading to potential system compromise. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 9.8 and is widely exploited in the wild, affecting multiple vendors and systems.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2014-6271?
CVE-2014-6271 has CVSS 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS: 100.0%.
Is CVE-2014-6271 actively exploited?
Yes. CVE-2014-6271 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog (added 2022-01-28). Active exploitation confirmed. Immediate patching required.
How do I remediate CVE-2014-6271?
Priority: IMMEDIATE. Advisory: http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3032 PSIRT: [email protected]
What systems are affected by CVE-2014-6271?
CVE-2014-6271 affects Apple Mac Os X; Arista Eos; Canonical Ubuntu Linux; Checkpoint Security Gateway; Citrix Netscaler Sdx; Debian Debian Linux; F5 Big-Ip Policy Enforcement Manager, Big-Ip Advanced Firewall Manager, Enterprise Manager, Big-Ip Webaccelerator (plus 65 more products across 11 more vendors).
What NERC-CIP standard applies to CVE-2014-6271?
NERC CIP CIP-007 CIP-007-R2: This CVE violates CIP-007-R2 because it allows unauthorized access to critical cyber assets, potentially leading to the compromise of control systems and the disruption of power delivery.
What IEC 62443 requirement maps to CVE-2014-6271?
IEC 62443 SR 7.6: This CVE maps to SR 7.6 because it involves the protection against unauthorized access to industrial control systems, which is essential for maintaining the integrity and availability of operational processes.
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2014-6271
BSIDBS-2014-GLOBAL-187117-C BreachSpider Global ID
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published2014-09-24
Last Modified2026-06-17
ICS Relevance90%
Weakness (CWE)
Domains
NETWORK-INFRACLOUD
SourceNVD
Official Description

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix.

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Attack Vector Analysis — CITED Relevance

The vulnerability arises from how GNU Bash processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables. Attackers can exploit this by setting malicious environment variables that are processed by Bash, leading to arbitrary code execution. Common attack vectors include the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, and scripts executed by DHCP clients.

Exploitation Likelihood: CRITICAL

Affected Products
VendorProductAffected Versions
Apple Mac Os X ≥ 10.0.0, < 10.10.0
Arista Eos ≥ 4.9.0, < 4.9.12 ≥ 4.10.0, < 4.10.9 ≥ 4.11.0, < 4.11.11 ≥ 4.12.0, < 4.12.9 ≥ 4.13.0, < 4.13.9 ≥ 4.14.0, < 4.14.4f
Canonical Ubuntu Linux 10.04 12.04 14.04
Checkpoint Security Gateway < r77.30
Citrix Netscaler Sdx (device & firmware) < 9.3.67.5r1 ≥ 10.5, < 10.5.52.11r1 ≥ 10, < 10.1.129.11r1
Debian Debian Linux 7.0
F5 Big-Ip Policy Enforcement Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 11.3.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Big-Ip Advanced Firewall Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 11.3.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Enterprise Manager ≥ 2.1.0, ≤ 2.3.0 ≥ 3.0.0, ≤ 3.1.1
F5 Big-Ip Webaccelerator ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.3.0
F5 Big-Ip Wan Optimization Manager ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.3.0
F5 Big-Ip Local Traffic Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Big-Ip Link Controller 11.6.0 ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Big-Ip Global Traffic Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Big-Ip Edge Gateway ≥ 10.1.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.3.0
F5 Big-Ip Analytics 11.6.0 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Big-Ip Access Policy Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 10.1.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Arx (device & firmware) ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.4.0
F5 Big-Ip Protocol Security Module ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.4.1
F5 Big-Ip Application Security Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.2.4 ≥ 11.0.0, ≤ 11.5.1
F5 Traffix Signaling Delivery Controller 3.3.2 3.4.1 3.5.1 4.1.0 ≥ 4.0.0, ≤ 4.0.5
F5 Big-Iq Security ≥ 4.0.0, ≤ 4.4.0
F5 Big-Iq Device ≥ 4.2.0, ≤ 4.4.0
F5 Big-Iq Cloud ≥ 4.0.0, ≤ 4.4.0
F5 Big-Ip Application Acceleration Manager 11.6.0 ≥ 11.4.0, ≤ 11.5.1
Gnu Bash ≤ 4.3
Ibm Stn6800 (device & firmware) ≥ 3.8.0.0, < 3.8.0.07 ≥ 3.9.1.0, < 3.9.1.08 ≥ 4.1.2.0, < 4.1.2.06
Ibm Stn7800 (device & firmware) ≥ 3.8.0.0, < 3.8.0.07 ≥ 3.9.1.0, < 3.9.1.08 ≥ 4.1.2.0, < 4.1.2.06
Ibm Qradar Security Information And Event Manager 7.1.0 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.2 7.2.0 7.2.1
+9 more7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5 7.2.6 7.2.7 7.2.8 7.2.8.15 7.2.9
Ibm Smartcloud Provisioning 2.1.0
Ibm Flex System V7000 (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 7.1.0.11 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm Storwize V3700 (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 7.1.0.11 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm Storwize V3500 (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 7.1.0.11 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm San Volume Controller (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 7.1.0.11 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm Storwize V5000 (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 7.1.0.11 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm Pureapplication System 2.0.0.0 ≥ 1.0.0.0, ≤ 1.0.0.4 ≥ 1.1.0.0, ≤ 1.1.0.4
Ibm Security Access Manager For Web 8.0 Firmware 8.0.0.2 8.0.0.3 8.0.0.5
Ibm Infosphere Guardium Database Activity Monitoring 8.2 9.0 9.1
Ibm Qradar Risk Manager 7.1.0
Ibm Qradar Vulnerability Manager 7.2.0 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.6
+1 more7.2.8
Ibm Smartcloud Entry Appliance 2.3.0 2.4.0 3.1.0 3.2.0
Ibm Software Defined Network For Virtual Environments < 1.2.1
Ibm Starter Kit For Cloud 2.2.0
Ibm Workload Deployer ≥ 3.1.0, ≤ 3.1.0.7
Ibm Security Access Manager For Mobile 8.0 Firmware 8.0.0.1 8.0.0.2 8.0.0.3 8.0.0.5
Ibm Security Access Manager For Web 7.0 Firmware 7.0.0.1 7.0.0.2 7.0.0.3 7.0.0.4 7.0.0.5 7.0.0.6
+2 more7.0.0.7 7.0.0.8
Ibm Storwize V7000 (device & firmware) ≥ 1.1.0.0, < 1.4.3.5 ≥ 1.5.0.0, < 1.5.0.4 ≥ 7.2.0.0, < 7.2.0.9 ≥ 7.3.0.0, < 7.3.0.7
Ibm Stn6500 (device & firmware) ≥ 3.8.0.0, < 3.8.0.07 ≥ 3.9.1.0, < 3.9.1.08 ≥ 4.1.2.0, < 4.1.2.06
Johnsoncontrols — —
Mageia Mageia 3.0 4.0
Novell Zenworks Configuration Management 10.3 11 11.1 11.2 11.3.0
Novell Open Enterprise Server 2.0 11.0
Opensuse Opensuse 12.3 13.1 13.2
Oracle Linux 4 5 6
Qnap Qts 4.1.1 < 4.1.1
Redhat Virtualization 3.4
Redhat Enterprise Linux For Power Big Endian 5.0_ppc 5.9_ppc 6.0_ppc64 6.4_ppc64 7.0_ppc64
Redhat Enterprise Linux For Ibm Z Systems 5.9_s390x 6.4_s390x 6.5_s390x 7.3_s390x 7.4_s390x 7.5_s390x
+2 more7.6_s390x 7.7_s390x
Redhat Enterprise Linux Eus 5.9 6.4 6.5 7.3 7.4 7.5
+2 more7.6 7.7
Redhat Enterprise Linux Workstation 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux Server 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux Desktop 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Aus 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.4 6.5 7.3
+3 more7.4 7.6 7.7
Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Tus 6.5 7.3 7.6 7.7
Redhat Enterprise Linux For Power Big Endian Eus 6.5_ppc64 7.3_ppc64 7.4_ppc64 7.5_ppc64 7.6_ppc64 7.7_ppc64
Redhat Enterprise Linux Server From Rhui 6 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux Server From Rhui 5.0 6.0 7.0
Redhat Enterprise Linux For Scientific Computing 6.0 7.0
Redhat Gluster Storage Server For On-Premise 2.1
Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 12
Suse Linux Enterprise Server 10 11 12
Suse Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 12
Suse Studio Onsite 1.3
Vmware Vcenter Server Appliance 5.0 5.1 5.5
Vmware Esx 4.0 4.1
Remediation
View Vendor Advisory →

Remediation Priority: IMMEDIATE

Vendor PSIRT: [email protected]
Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: October 2026 | Threat Age: 4409 Days
CISA known-exploited● Active Exploitation Confirmed (added 2022-01-28)
Public Exploit⚠ Available — Reference
PoC CodeNot confirmed
● Compensating Controls — AI-drafted, review before deploying MEDIUM CONFIDENCE

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all environment variables and user inputs that interact with Bash. Use secure coding practices and consider using alternative shells that are not affected by this vulnerability.

No reliable network detection signature exists for this vulnerability class — apply the compensating controls above and the vendor patch. A network rule is only drafted when a concrete on-the-wire signature can be grounded in the advisory.

NERC CIP: CIP-007 CIP-007-R2
This CVE violates CIP-007-R2 because it allows unauthorized access to critical cyber assets, potentially leading to the compromise of control systems and the disruption of power delivery.
IEC 62443: SR 7.6
This CVE maps to SR 7.6 because it involves the protection against unauthorized access to industrial control systems, which is essential for maintaining the integrity and availability of operational processes.

Drafted by AI and not validated for your network. Test in an isolated environment before any production deployment. Compensating control only - does not replace vendor patch.

AI Enrichment Record — provenance & audit hash
ModelQwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-AWQ
ConfidenceHIGH
Enriched At2026-05-24
SHA-512 Audit Hash3367d600f880f98366af673630804370e1378f2e444f6778fa806c5c2a1f0c9e9820cfba82d2a0a09e0b81f195dfb32c97c1fbe6022b414c3808a109f7a0fd22
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This Vulnerability Is Being Actively Exploited

CVE-2014-6271 is on the CISA known-exploited list - confirmed active exploitation in the wild. BreachSpider flags known-exploited CVEs on the ICS assets they affect, with known-exploited status synced daily from CISA.

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