CVE-2020-0796

● Known-exploited CRITICAL ⚠ Exploit

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Remote Code Executi...

Affects 4 products across 2 vendors.

CVSS 3.110.0
EPSS99.8%
Percentile100th
PatchUnknown
Known-exploited since2022-02-10
CVSS Vector — Plain English Remotely exploitable over the network, low complexity, no authentication required, no user interaction needed, can impact systems beyond the vulnerable component, full confidentiality impact, full integrity impact, full availability impact.
CWE Weakness Definitions
CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within Memory Buffer

Parent class for buffer-related vulnerabilities where operations exceed buffer boundaries.

Related Attack Patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-8 Buffer Overflow in an API Call
via CWE-119
CAPEC-9 Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities
via CWE-119
CAPEC-10 Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
via CWE-119
CAPEC-14 Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
via CWE-119
CAPEC-24 Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
via CWE-119
Show all 12

Mapping is CWE-to-CAPEC per MITRE CAPEC 3.9.

◆ AI Analysis — automated analysis, not human-reviewed

CVE-2020-0796 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting Microsoft's SMBv3 protocol. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system by sending specially crafted packets. Given its high CVSS score of 10.0 and the availability of public exploits, immediate attention is required to mitigate the risk, especially in ICS/OT environments where safety and uptime are paramount.

BSID: BS-2020-GLOBAL-170715-C • Model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-AWQ • Confidence: HIGH

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2020-0796?
CVE-2020-0796 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting Microsoft's SMBv3 protocol. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system by sending specially crafted packets. Given its high CVSS score of 10.0 and the availability of public exploits, immediate attention is required to mitigate the risk, especially in ICS/OT environments where safety and uptime are paramount.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2020-0796?
CVE-2020-0796 has CVSS 10.0 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS: 99.8%.
Is CVE-2020-0796 actively exploited?
Yes. CVE-2020-0796 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog (added 2022-02-10). Active exploitation confirmed. Immediate patching required.
How do I remediate CVE-2020-0796?
Priority: IMMEDIATE.
What systems are affected by CVE-2020-0796?
CVE-2020-0796 affects Microsoft Windows 10 1909, Windows 10 1903, Windows Server 1903, Windows Server 1909; Schneider-Electric.
What NERC-CIP standard applies to CVE-2020-0796?
NERC CIP CIP-007 CIP-007-R2: This vulnerability violates CIP-007-R2 as it allows unauthorized access to critical cyber assets, potentially leading to loss of control or damage to the power system.
What IEC 62443 requirement maps to CVE-2020-0796?
IEC 62443 SR 7.6: This vulnerability aligns with SR 7.6, which requires the implementation of secure communication protocols to prevent unauthorized access and manipulation of industrial control systems.
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2020-0796
BSIDBS-2020-GLOBAL-170715-C BreachSpider Global ID
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published2020-03-12
Last Modified2026-10-01
ICS Relevance70%
Weakness (CWE)
Verticals
ICS-OT
SourceNVD
Official Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Attack Vector Analysis — CITED Relevance

The vulnerability is triggered when the SMBv3 protocol improperly handles certain requests. An attacker can exploit this issue by sending maliciously crafted packets to the target system, leading to remote code execution. The attack can be performed over the network without any user interaction, making it particularly dangerous in environments where SMBv3 is exposed to untrusted networks.

Exploitation Likelihood: HIGH

Affected Products
VendorProductAffected Versions
Microsoft Windows 10 1909 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows 10 1903 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows Server 1903 No version listed by source
Microsoft Windows Server 1909 No version listed by source
Schneider-Electric — —
Remediation

No official vendor advisory link on record. See the CVE record →

Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: October 2026 | Threat Age: 2408 Days
CISA known-exploited● Active Exploitation Confirmed (added 2022-02-10)
Public Exploit⚠ Available — Reference
PoC CodeNot confirmed
● Compensating Controls — AI-drafted, review before deploying MEDIUM CONFIDENCE

Implement network segmentation to isolate critical ICS/OT systems from general IT networks. Use firewalls to restrict access to SMBv3 ports (TCP 445) and monitor for suspicious activity.

No reliable network detection signature exists for this vulnerability class — apply the compensating controls above and the vendor patch. A network rule is only drafted when a concrete on-the-wire signature can be grounded in the advisory.

NERC CIP: CIP-007 CIP-007-R2
This vulnerability violates CIP-007-R2 as it allows unauthorized access to critical cyber assets, potentially leading to loss of control or damage to the power system.
IEC 62443: SR 7.6
This vulnerability aligns with SR 7.6, which requires the implementation of secure communication protocols to prevent unauthorized access and manipulation of industrial control systems.

Drafted by AI and not validated for your network. Test in an isolated environment before any production deployment. Compensating control only - does not replace vendor patch.

AI Enrichment Record — provenance & audit hash
ModelQwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-AWQ
ConfidenceHIGH
Enriched At2026-05-24
SHA-512 Audit Hash84b0b57a26025b4cea3559899348386c56e32709e1be5bdbbb8635ab816429d205f343d67d673c4bec6c79311cd554a7548b70b6f413dc134f152a997e80f4af
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This Vulnerability Is Being Actively Exploited

CVE-2020-0796 is on the CISA known-exploited list - confirmed active exploitation in the wild. BreachSpider flags known-exploited CVEs on the ICS assets they affect, with known-exploited status synced daily from CISA.

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