CVE-2025-66281

N/A

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (D...

Affects 0 products across 1 vendor.

CVSS v46.9
EPSS0.5%
Percentile37th
PatchUnknown
CWE Weakness Definitions
CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference

Software attempts to use a NULL pointer, causing a crash and denial of service.

◆ SAGE Intelligence — CITED Relevance Research Team

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability affects multiple QNAP operating system versions (QTS and QuTS hero), allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger a denial-of-service condition by crashing the affected system. In OT environments, QNAP NAS devices are commonly used for historian data storage, backup, and file transfer operations; a successful DoS attack could disrupt data logging, backups, or inter-system file sharing critical to operational continuity. While the vulnerability does not enable code execution, availability impact in process-critical environments can be significant.

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-66281?
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability affects multiple QNAP operating system versions (QTS and QuTS hero), allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger a denial-of-service condition by crashing the affected system. In OT environments, QNAP NAS devices are commonly used for historian data storage, backup, and file transfer operations; a successful DoS attack could disrupt data logging, backups, or inter-system file sharing critical to operational continuity. While the vulnerability doe
Is CVE-2025-66281 actively exploited?
No confirmed active exploitation of CVE-2025-66281 as of 2026-06-24.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-66281?
Update to QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214; QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214; QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520; QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 or later. QNAP resolved the NULL pointer dereference condition in QTS and QuTS hero by adding proper pointer validation in the affected network service code path, preventing remote attackers from triggering a denial-of-service crash via crafted network requests. Advisory: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21
What systems are affected by CVE-2025-66281?
CVE-2025-66281 affects: Qnap.
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2025-66281
Published2026-06-10
Last Modified2026-06-10
ICS Relevance55%
Weakness (CWE)
SourceNVD
Official Description

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Affected Products
VendorProductFixed Version
Qnap —
Remediation

Fixed Version: QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214; QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214; QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520; QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206

QNAP resolved the NULL pointer dereference condition in QTS and QuTS hero by adding proper pointer validation in the affected network service code path, preventing remote attackers from triggering a denial-of-service crash via crafted network requests.

View Vendor Advisory →
Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: July 2026 | Threat Age: 32 Days
CISA KEVNot in KEV catalog
Public ExploitNot confirmed
PoC CodeNot confirmed
● Virtual Patch — CITED Relevance SAGE Engine LOW CONFIDENCE

Deploy rules on perimeter firewall and IDS/IPS protecting OT network segments. Block inbound TCP connections to QNAP management ports (443, 8080, 8081) from all sources except explicitly whitelisted management hosts. Rate-limit or drop high-frequency connection attempts from a single source IP to QNAP device IPs. Place QNAP devices in a dedicated storage VLAN with strict ACLs permitting only authorized OT hosts to communicate with them.

No reliable network detection signature exists for this vulnerability class — apply the compensating controls above and the vendor patch. SAGE only publishes a network rule when a concrete on-the-wire signature can be grounded in the advisory.

Virtual patch generated by CITED Relevance SAGE. Validate in isolated environment before production deployment. Compensating control only - does not replace vendor patch.

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