CVE-2026-5430

● Known-exploited CRITICAL

The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, whi...

Affects 4 products across 1 vendor.

CVSS 3.110.0
EPSS0.6%
Percentile47th
PatchUnknown
Known-exploited since2026-09-24
CVSS Vector — Plain English Remotely exploitable over the network, low complexity, no authentication required, no user interaction needed, can impact systems beyond the vulnerable component, full confidentiality impact, full integrity impact, full availability impact.
CWE Weakness Definitions
CWE-347: CWE-347
Related Attack Patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-463 Padding Oracle Crypto Attack
via CWE-347
CAPEC-475 Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation
via CWE-347

Mapping is CWE-to-CAPEC per MITRE CAPEC 3.9.

◆ AI Analysis — automated analysis, not human-reviewed

A critical severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-5430) affects the target system. The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthor...

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-5430?
A critical severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-5430) affects the target system. The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthor...
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-5430?
CVE-2026-5430 has CVSS 10.0 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS: 0.6%.
Is CVE-2026-5430 actively exploited?
Yes. CVE-2026-5430 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog (added 2026-09-24). Active exploitation confirmed. Immediate patching required.
How do I remediate CVE-2026-5430?
Advisory: https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5328/
What systems are affected by CVE-2026-5430?
CVE-2026-5430 affects Wso2 Api Manager, Api Control Plane, Traffic Manager, Universal Gateway.
Vulnerability Details
CVE IDCVE-2026-5430
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published2026-08-06
Last Modified2026-09-25
ICS Relevance0%
Weakness (CWE)
SourceNVD
Official Description

The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthorized access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthorized access to the system, including the potential compromise of administrative accounts and full account takeover. The CVSS score is adjusted to 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in single-tenant deployments, reflecting that the impact is contained within a single security authority boundary.

Source: NIST NVD / MITRE CVE Database

Affected Products
VendorProductAffected Versions
Wso2 Api Manager ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.257 ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.197 ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.108 ≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.72 ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.57 ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.21
Wso2 Api Control Plane ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.58 ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.22
Wso2 Traffic Manager ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.56 ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.21
Wso2 Universal Gateway ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.57 ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.21
Remediation
View Vendor Advisory →
Threat Intelligence
● Threat Intelligence Validated: October 2026 | Threat Age: 71 Days
CISA known-exploited● Active Exploitation Confirmed (added 2026-09-24)
Public ExploitNot confirmed
PoC CodeNot confirmed
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This Vulnerability Is Being Actively Exploited

CVE-2026-5430 is on the CISA known-exploited list - confirmed active exploitation in the wild. BreachSpider flags known-exploited CVEs on the ICS assets they affect, with known-exploited status synced daily from CISA.

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